Who runs it
The city council passes ordinances, adopts the budget and sets the city’s property tax.
- Daniel KunkelBaxter Mayor · elected November 4, 2025
- Joel SchabilionBaxter City Council At-Large · elected November 4, 2025
- Lindsay BethardsBaxter City Council At-Large · elected November 4, 2025
- Michael ChurchillBaxter City Council At-Large · elected November 4, 2025
- Jamie MilliganBaxter City Council At-Large · elected November 7, 2023
- Stephen C. SmithBaxter City Council At-Large · elected November 7, 2023
Officials are worked out from election results: every member whose four-year term is still running, plus appointments and titles Iowa Funnel has been told about. A resignation may not show yet.
Meetings and agendas
What the council is deciding: each agenda, the resolutions and ordinances on it, and a plain-language summary.
Iowa Funnel doesn’t read this city’s agendas yet. Every council and board posts its agenda at least 24 hours before it meets.
Property taxes
How the bill is collected · What each levy is for
Who gets a property owner’s tax bill in Baxter
Homes and businesses in most of Baxter pay a combined $38.49 per $1,000 of taxable value (FY27). They pay it all to the Jasper County treasurer, who passes each government its share; the city sets and gets only its own piece, $13.32. Estimate your bill.
- Baxter schools$18.5448%
- City of Baxter$13.3235%
- Jasper County$5.3714%
- Des Moines Area Community College$0.812%
- Jasper County Assessor$0.29<1%
- Jasper County Extension (ISU Extension and Outreach)$0.15<1%
Rates over time
Per $1,000 of taxable value: the typical combined rate people in Baxter pay, and the city government’s own piece of it.
| Year | Combined | City’s own |
|---|---|---|
| FY20 | $40.22 | $13.22 |
| FY21 | $39.42 | $12.97 |
| FY22 | $41.96 | $15.83 |
| FY23 | $41.12 | $15.46 |
| FY24 | $41.29 | $14.87 |
| FY25 | $40.53 | $14.14 |
| FY26 | $39.64 | $14.14 |
| FY27 | $38.49 | $13.32 |
Show the numbers
| Year | Combined | City’s own |
|---|---|---|
| FY20 | $40.22 | $13.22 |
| FY21 | $39.42 | $12.97 |
| FY22 | $41.96 | $15.83 |
| FY23 | $41.12 | $15.46 |
| FY24 | $41.29 | $14.87 |
| FY25 | $40.53 | $14.14 |
| FY26 | $39.64 | $14.14 |
| FY27 | $38.49 | $13.32 |
Compared with places this size3
Baxter’s city property tax rate of $13.32 per $1,000 is the 80th highest of 174 Iowa cities with 660–1,500 people. The middle of the group is $13.19.
See all 174
| # | Place | Rate per $1,000 | People |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elkader | $27.11 | 1,192 |
| 2 | Exira | $24.81 | 766 |
| 3 | Laurens | $24.16 | 1,253 |
| 4 | Dayton | $22.51 | 766 |
| 5 | Correctionville | $19.84 | 759 |
| 6 | Villisca | $19.74 | 1,106 |
| 7 | Allison | $19.06 | 937 |
| 8 | Dysart | $17.95 | 1,266 |
| 9 | Greene | $17.91 | 971 |
| 10 | Alden | $17.90 | 738 |
| 11 | Lansing | $17.67 | 959 |
| 12 | Strawberry Point | $17.58 | 1,141 |
| 13 | Rockwell | $17.54 | 1,044 |
| 14 | Walnut | $17.46 | 728 |
| 15 | Gowrie | $17.17 | 943 |
| 16 | Colo | $17.14 | 856 |
| 17 | Mapleton | $16.90 | 1,114 |
| 18 | George | $16.89 | 1,106 |
| 19 | Fayette | $16.85 | 1,193 |
| 20 | Adair | $16.84 | 792 |
| 21 | Eddyville | $16.82 | 965 |
| 22 | Oxford | $16.70 | 715 |
| 23 | Buffalo Center | $16.58 | 839 |
| 24 | Bancroft | $16.52 | 677 |
| 25 | Roland | $16.51 | 1,376 |
| 26 | Eldon | $16.42 | 788 |
| 27 | Monona | $16.41 | 1,462 |
| 28 | Aplington | $16.34 | 1,088 |
| 29 | Panora | $16.14 | 1,096 |
| 30 | Mechanicsville | $16.12 | 974 |
| 31 | Dike | $15.94 | 1,293 |
| 32 | Armstrong | $15.87 | 847 |
| 33 | Ruthven | $15.84 | 710 |
| 34 | State Center | $15.80 | 1,403 |
| 35 | Walker | $15.74 | 671 |
| 36 | Earlham | $15.55 | 1,411 |
| 37 | Shell Rock | $15.52 | 1,265 |
| 38 | Brooklyn | $15.49 | 1,474 |
| 39 | Newell | $15.49 | 850 |
| 40 | Riceville | $15.31 | 807 |
| 41 | Neola | $15.30 | 917 |
| 42 | Sidney | $15.19 | 1,048 |
| 43 | Gilbertville | $15.15 | 792 |
| 44 | Logan | $15.05 | 1,351 |
| 45 | Stratford | $15.03 | 688 |
| 46 | Griswold | $15.01 | 975 |
| 47 | Readlyn | $14.99 | 857 |
| 48 | Tripoli | $14.99 | 1,208 |
| 49 | Essex | $14.76 | 721 |
| 50 | Bedford | $14.66 | 1,474 |
| 51 | Lenox | $14.65 | 1,355 |
| 52 | Manning | $14.62 | 1,390 |
| 53 | Dunlap | $14.56 | 1,030 |
| 54 | Garnavillo | $14.52 | 751 |
| 55 | Maxwell | $14.50 | 862 |
| 56 | Coon Rapids | $14.49 | 1,258 |
| 57 | Nora Springs | $14.25 | 1,330 |
| 58 | Kingsley | $14.25 | 1,394 |
| 59 | Mcgregor | $14.20 | 725 |
| 60 | Primghar | $14.18 | 893 |
| 61 | Sheffield | $14.16 | 1,123 |
| 62 | Elgin | $14.05 | 676 |
| 63 | Woodward | $14.05 | 1,383 |
| 64 | Ossian | $13.88 | 777 |
| 65 | Alton | $13.87 | 1,248 |
| 66 | Montezuma | $13.79 | 1,421 |
| 67 | Redfield | $13.73 | 719 |
| 68 | Victor | $13.72 | 852 |
| 69 | Gilbert | $13.71 | 1,397 |
| 70 | Edgewood | $13.64 | 908 |
| 71 | Sioux Rapids | $13.63 | 722 |
| 72 | Donnellson | $13.63 | 859 |
| 73 | Gladbrook | $13.58 | 775 |
| 74 | Clarksville | $13.53 | 1,238 |
| 75 | Rockford | $13.52 | 722 |
| 76 | Janesville | $13.43 | 1,052 |
| 77 | Glidden | $13.43 | 1,140 |
| 78 | Calmar | $13.39 | 1,100 |
| 79 | Boyden | $13.39 | 694 |
| 80 | Baxter | $13.32 | 983 |
| 81 | Manly | $13.29 | 1,233 |
| 82 | Anita | $13.28 | 953 |
| 83 | Van Horne | $13.27 | 768 |
| 84 | Conrad | $13.23 | 1,098 |
| 85 | Springville | $13.22 | 1,161 |
| 86 | Keota | $13.21 | 888 |
| 87 | Shellsburg | $13.20 | 987 |
| 88 | De Soto | $13.18 | 937 |
| 89 | Treynor | $13.03 | 1,104 |
| 90 | Odebolt | $13.00 | 967 |
| 91 | Coggon | $12.99 | 691 |
| 92 | Earlville | $12.90 | 713 |
| 93 | Danville | $12.87 | 910 |
| 94 | Underwood | $12.85 | 973 |
| 95 | New Sharon | $12.80 | 1,249 |
| 96 | Malvern | $12.79 | 1,056 |
| 97 | Montrose | $12.78 | 734 |
| 98 | Wellsburg | $12.68 | 709 |
| 99 | Buffalo | $12.68 | 1,163 |
| 100 | Sanborn | $12.62 | 1,463 |
| 101 | Stanton | $12.62 | 664 |
| 102 | Hospers | $12.58 | 703 |
| 103 | Hazleton | $12.48 | 711 |
| 104 | West Point | $12.39 | 903 |
| 105 | Hinton | $12.38 | 959 |
| 106 | Preston | $12.38 | 940 |
| 107 | Alburnett | $12.30 | 672 |
| 108 | Hubbard | $12.30 | 837 |
| 109 | Hedrick | $12.22 | 717 |
| 110 | Carson | $12.22 | 772 |
| 111 | Wheatland | $12.18 | 765 |
| 112 | Schaller | $12.14 | 702 |
| 113 | Winfield | $12.04 | 1,006 |
| 114 | Elkhart | $12.00 | 1,079 |
| 115 | Afton | $11.96 | 864 |
| 116 | Lowden | $11.93 | 767 |
| 117 | Tabor | $11.88 | 983 |
| 118 | Aurelia | $11.84 | 970 |
| 119 | Merrill | $11.64 | 713 |
| 120 | Morning Sun | $11.50 | 702 |
| 121 | Battle Creek | $11.49 | 683 |
| 122 | Wall Lake | $11.43 | 739 |
| 123 | West Bend | $11.42 | 770 |
| 124 | Dakota City | $11.39 | 764 |
| 125 | Marcus | $11.31 | 1,069 |
| 126 | Dunkerton | $11.30 | 840 |
| 127 | Whiting | $11.21 | 725 |
| 128 | Melcher-Dallas | $11.21 | 1,193 |
| 129 | Shelby | $11.17 | 730 |
| 130 | University Heights | $11.12 | 1,188 |
| 131 | Blairstown | $11.04 | 705 |
| 132 | Manilla | $11.01 | 756 |
| 133 | Hamburg | $10.95 | 863 |
| 134 | Clarence | $10.94 | 991 |
| 135 | Fontanelle | $10.88 | 684 |
| 136 | Cambridge | $10.53 | 844 |
| 137 | Swisher | $10.39 | 909 |
| 138 | Schleswig | $10.39 | 820 |
| 139 | Melbourne | $10.38 | 771 |
| 140 | Elk Run Heights | $10.33 | 1,061 |
| 141 | Fredericksburg | $10.27 | 983 |
| 142 | Lake Park | $10.25 | 1,155 |
| 143 | Ventura | $10.22 | 701 |
| 144 | Inwood | $10.22 | 962 |
| 145 | Milo | $10.20 | 762 |
| 146 | Hartford | $10.16 | 729 |
| 147 | Central City | $10.01 | 1,254 |
| 148 | Newhall | $9.99 | 887 |
| 149 | Graettinger | $9.81 | 810 |
| 150 | Long Grove | $9.59 | 849 |
| 151 | Lake View | $9.39 | 1,120 |
| 152 | Paullina | $9.21 | 979 |
| 153 | Fairbank | $9.00 | 1,133 |
| 154 | Winthrop | $8.94 | 814 |
| 155 | Walford | $8.72 | 1,357 |
| 156 | Keosauqua | $8.58 | 944 |
| 157 | Grand Junction | $8.57 | 715 |
| 158 | Princeton | $8.24 | 917 |
| 159 | Lone Tree | $8.13 | 1,341 |
| 160 | Lakeside | $8.10 | 695 |
| 161 | Riverside | $8.02 | 1,063 |
| 162 | Hills | $7.94 | 911 |
| 163 | Fremont | $7.86 | 688 |
| 164 | Larchwood | $7.52 | 954 |
| 165 | North English | $7.49 | 1,030 |
| 166 | Sloan | $7.49 | 1,078 |
| 167 | Sully | $7.41 | 891 |
| 168 | Fruitland | $7.21 | 928 |
| 169 | Lawton | $7.10 | 949 |
| 170 | Wayland | $7.07 | 935 |
| 171 | Raymond | $6.85 | 754 |
| 172 | Shueyville | $6.79 | 725 |
| 173 | Arnolds Park | $4.95 | 1,214 |
| 174 | Okoboji | $3.83 | 729 |
The $8.10 limit
Baxter’s general levy is $8.04 per $1,000 of taxable value in FY27, $0.06 below the limit.4 405 of 934 Iowa cities have a higher general levy. All cities.
FY23 $8.10 · FY24 $8.10 · FY25 $8.21 · FY26 $8.12 · FY27 $8.04 (before FY25, the general levy alone)
Outside the limit: $5.28 more5
- Debt Service Levy$2.57 · $103,375
- Liability, property & self insurance costs$2.22 · $77,282
- Support of a Local Emerg. Mgmt. Comm.$0.26 · $9,209
- Total Employee Benefit Levies$0.23 · $8,186
Tax increment financing (TIF)
$5.4M of taxable value in Baxter is in TIF districts’ increment (14% of the city’s taxable value), 2025 valuations, taxed in FY27.6 It budgeted $137,162 in TIF revenue for FY25.
What that value would raise at each government’s rate, FY277
Taxes on TIF value go to the city’s TIF fund instead of the governments that levy them, including about $58,308 of the city’s own.
| Year | TIF revenue |
|---|---|
| FY16 | $251,873 |
| FY17 | $181,552 |
| FY18 | $102,338 |
| FY19 | $46,398 |
| FY20 | $144,020 |
| FY21 | $113,416 |
| FY22 | $90,093 |
| FY23 | $103,385 |
Show the numbers
| Year | TIF revenue |
|---|---|
| FY16 | $251,873 |
| FY17 | $181,552 |
| FY18 | $102,338 |
| FY19 | $46,398 |
| FY20 | $144,020 |
| FY21 | $113,416 |
| FY22 | $90,093 |
| FY23 | $103,385 |
The city’s levies, FY27
What the city raises from each levy. The general levy is capped by state law; the others are set aside for one purpose.
Budget and spending
Where each dollar of Baxter’s budget goes, FY26
Planned spending from all funds, including city-run utilities like water and sewer (“business type”), which some cities run and others don’t. Transfers between funds are left out. “Cities this size” is the average for the 173 Iowa cities closest in size (660–1,500 people).
| Where it goes | Of each dollar | Cities this size (173) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Type / Enterprise | 36¢ | 40¢ |
| Capital Projects | 21¢ | 9¢ |
| Public Works | 12¢ | 15¢ |
| Public Safety | 9¢ | 10¢ |
| Debt Service | 8¢ | 6¢ |
| Everything else | 13¢ | 20¢ |
Planned spending, FY27
All funds: property taxes, utility and other fees, state and federal money. “Business type” is city-run utilities and enterprises like water or sewer.
The state’s FY27 file doesn’t include business type / enterprise yet ($1.1M in FY26), so this total is low.
Budget compared with what it spent, FY23
| Function | Budget | Spent |
|---|---|---|
| Public Works | $191,607 | $165,769 |
| Public Safety | $328,994 | $312,598 |
| Health and Social Services | $1,700 | $2,865 |
| General Government | $108,239 | $114,492 |
| Debt Service | $193,637 | $183,362 |
| Culture and Recreation | $81,777 | $81,399 |
| Community and Economic Development | $1,969 | $12,923 |
| Capital Projects | $0 | $123,478 |
| Business Type / Enterprise | $994,450 | $952,948 |
What it spent each year
FY24 left out8
Debt, reserves and audits
How local debt works · What an audit tells you
What Baxter owes
$3.0M at June 30, 2026: $3,153 per resident. 268th most per resident of 939 Iowa places of its kind (the list).9
| June 30 | Owed | Per resident |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $3.0M | $3,153 |
| 2025 | $2.7M | $2,800 |
| 2024 | $3.0M | $3,133 |
| 2023 | $3.3M | $3,455 |
| 2022 | $3.9M | $4,041 |
| 2021 | $4.4M | $4,619 |
| 2020 | $3.1M | $3,225 |
| 2019 | $3.1M | $3,236 |
| 2018 | $3.4M | $3,503 |
| 2017 | $3.7M | $3,875 |
| 2016 | $3.7M | $3,804 |
| 2015 | $5.4M | $5,629 |
| 2014 | $5.7M | $5,881 |
| 2013 | $6.1M | $6,299 |
| 2012 | $5.7M | $5,886 |
| 2011 | $4.5M | $4,635 |
| 2010 | $2.8M | $2,945 |
Show the numbers
| June 30 | Owed | Per resident |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $3.0M | $3,153 |
| 2025 | $2.7M | $2,800 |
| 2024 | $3.0M | $3,133 |
| 2023 | $3.3M | $3,455 |
| 2022 | $3.9M | $4,041 |
| 2021 | $4.4M | $4,619 |
| 2020 | $3.1M | $3,225 |
| 2019 | $3.1M | $3,236 |
| 2018 | $3.4M | $3,503 |
| 2017 | $3.7M | $3,875 |
| 2016 | $3.7M | $3,804 |
| 2015 | $5.4M | $5,629 |
| 2014 | $5.7M | $5,881 |
| 2013 | $6.1M | $6,299 |
| 2012 | $5.7M | $5,886 |
| 2011 | $4.5M | $4,635 |
| 2010 | $2.8M | $2,945 |
Up 7% since 2010.
The 5% limit10
General obligation debt is $2.2M, 55% of the limit of about $4.1M (5% of $81.8M, the full value of its taxable property in 2024).
8 obligations at June 30, 2026
| Kind | For | Paid off by | Owed |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Obligation | S.West Ave.Phase I 2020 Redesign Street Reconstruction Project | 2041 | $1.3M |
| General Obligation | South West Avenue Phase II Street Reconstruction Project (Series 2025) | 2040 | $715,000 |
| Revenue Bonds | Wastewater Lagoon Construction Project | 2031 | $532,000 |
| General Obligation | Storm Water Improvement Project - labeled TIF | 2029 | $207,000 |
| Revenue Bonds | Wastewater Lagoon Construction Project. Supplemental Loan #2. | 2031 | $137,000 |
| Revenue Bonds | Water Improvement Project. | 2030 | $69,000 |
| Revenue Bonds | Wastewater Sewer Rehab Project. | 2027 | $55,000 |
| General Obligation | Purchase of Mobile Home Parks | 2027 | $23,000 |
General obligation bonds are repaid from property taxes; revenue bonds and loans from the fees or revenue they’re tied to. On the Treasurer’s site
Money in reserve
The state’s budget files don’t include cities’ fund balances11. Baxter’s latest audit has them: Annual Examination, period ending Friday, June 30, 2023 (PDF).
Audits12
The latest: Special Investigation/Fraud for the period ending Thursday, February 29, 2024 (PDF), released Thursday, November 6, 2025, by the Auditor of State. It’s a special investigation, done when there are signs money was misused.
15 earlier reports for Baxter
- Annual Examination, period ending Friday, June 30, 2023Tuesday, February 20, 2024
- Annual Examination, period ending Thursday, June 30, 2022Tuesday, January 31, 2023
- Financial Statement, period ending Wednesday, June 30, 2021Monday, February 7, 2022
- Financial Statement, period ending Tuesday, June 30, 2020Wednesday, June 16, 2021
- Annual Examination, period ending Sunday, June 30, 2019Friday, January 3, 2020
- Annual Examination, period ending Saturday, June 30, 2018Wednesday, January 16, 2019
- Annual Examination, period ending Friday, June 30, 2017Tuesday, January 9, 2018
- Annual Examination, period ending Thursday, June 30, 2016Friday, January 13, 2017
- Annual Examination, period ending Tuesday, June 30, 2015Tuesday, December 15, 2015
- Annual Examination, period ending Monday, June 30, 2014Wednesday, January 14, 2015
- Annual Examination, period ending Sunday, June 30, 2013Tuesday, June 10, 2014
- Financial Statement, period ending Saturday, June 30, 2012Wednesday, July 17, 2013
- Financial Statement, period ending Thursday, June 30, 2011Thursday, August 30, 2012
- Financial Statement, period ending Wednesday, June 30, 2010Friday, April 1, 2011
- Financial Statement, period ending Tuesday, June 30, 2009Thursday, March 18, 2010
State money
What the State of Iowa pays the city each year, and whether it has kept up with prices. Does state money keep pace? 13
What the state pays the city every year
Road Use Tax for streets, the commercial and industrial tax “backfill”, and ambulance reimbursement, paid every year by formula: $109,421 in FY25, down 25% since FY19 while prices rose 25%, so it buys 40% less. Grants are below.
Show the numbers
| Source | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road Use Tax (streets) | $136,447 | $132,382 | $135,885 | $109,421 |
| Commercial and industrial tax replacement (“backfill”) | $4,744 | $4,151 | – | – |
Grants and project money
State grants and money for specific projects (roads, development, natural resources) vary with what the city applies for and wins, so they aren’t counted as the state’s regular support.
| Year | Grants and projects |
|---|---|
| FY19 | $2,016 |
| FY20 | $2,186 |
| FY21 | $2,372 |
| FY22 | $17,265 |
| FY23 | $2,684 |
| FY24 | $2,617 |
| FY25 | $3,397 |
Show the numbers
| Year | Grants and projects |
|---|---|
| FY19 | $2,016 |
| FY20 | $2,186 |
| FY21 | $2,372 |
| FY22 | $17,265 |
| FY23 | $2,684 |
| FY24 | $2,617 |
| FY25 | $3,397 |
Has it kept up with prices?
Each source from FY19 to FY25, after inflation.
- Road Use Tax (streets)−39%$142,233 → $109,421, down 23% since FY19 while prices rose 25%, so it buys 39% less
Collected by the state for the city
The local option sales tax is a city tax voters approved; the state collects it with the state sales tax and sends it back. It isn’t state aid. It’s up 41% since FY19 while prices rose 25%, so it buys 13% more.
Federal grants, for comparison: $233,912 in FY23.
Business awards
Elections
Running for mayor and city council
Filing opens Monday, August 23, 2027: in 284 days.
For the Tuesday, November 2, 2027 election, candidates file Monday, August 23, 2027 to Thursday, September 16, 2027 with the county auditor (or the city clerk, if the auditor names the clerk to take them)14.
In a city that can hold a primary, filing runs Monday, August 9, 2027 to Thursday, August 26, 2027.
Most recent: November 4, 2025
City · 2
3 seats: the top 3 win.
- Lindsay Bethards Winner23827.8%
- Joel Schabilion Winner19322.6%
- Michael Churchill Winner15518.1%
- Tootie Samson 14817.3%
- Brad Hier 12114.2%
- Daniel Kunkel Winner16051.0%
- Stephen C Smith 15449.0%
Local races from civicAPI and county auditors for Baxter; official results are on each county auditor’s site.
Who has filed for Tuesday, November 2, 2027
Filing hasn’t opened. These seats are expected on the ballot.
- Baxter City Council At-Large (2 seats)Now held by Jamie Milligan, Stephen C. Smith
- Baxter EMS Board of Trustees
- Baxter MayorNow held by Daniel Kunkel
Candidates as county auditors and civicAPI list them; a filing can take a few days to appear here15.
Past ballot measures
- Public Measure LLNovember 7, 2023
Failed Yes 33.0% (105) · No 67.0% (213)
Passes with more yes votes than no.
When a measure can be on the ballot
- Tuesday, March 2, 2027 · no bond or debt questions
- Tuesday, September 14, 2027 · no bond or debt questions
- Tuesday, November 2, 2027 · any question, including bonds
- Tuesday, March 7, 2028 · no bond or debt questions
Bonds and other borrowing can only go on the November ballot16.
Related places
At the Statehouse and in Congress17
Ken Rozenboom (Sen. 19)House District 38 (vacant)
U.S. House:District 1