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Buffalo

Scott County · How cities work

$2,770 a yearproperty tax on a $200,000 home here, FY27, for every local government ($32.92 per $1,000 of taxable value)1
$1,070 a yearof that goes to the city ($12.68 per $1,000)
$1.2Mproperty taxes the city levies, FY27
$4.4Mcity budget, FY27, without city-run utilities (not yet reported)2

Who runs it

The city council passes ordinances, adopts the budget and sets the city’s property tax.

  • Jesse LeonardBuffalo City Council At-Large · elected November 4, 2025
  • Mary MooreBuffalo City Council At-Large · elected November 4, 2025
  • Rachel Teel-VanderpoolBuffalo City Council At-Large · elected November 4, 2025
  • Sally RodriguezBuffalo Mayor · elected November 4, 2025
  • Sean RomanBuffalo City Council At-Large · elected November 7, 2023
  • Trent AdamsBuffalo City Council At-Large · elected November 7, 2023

Officials are worked out from election results: every member whose four-year term is still running, plus appointments and titles Iowa Funnel has been told about. A resignation may not show yet.

Meetings and agendas

What the council is deciding: each agenda, the resolutions and ordinances on it, and a plain-language summary.

Iowa Funnel doesn’t read this city’s agendas yet. Every council and board posts its agenda at least 24 hours before it meets.

Property taxes

How the bill is collected · What each levy is for

Who gets a property owner’s tax bill in Buffalo

Homes and businesses in most of Buffalo pay a combined $32.92 per $1,000 of taxable value (FY27). They pay it all to the Scott County treasurer, who passes each government its share; the city sets and gets only its own piece, $12.68. Estimate your bill.

Rates over time

Per $1,000 of taxable value: the typical combined rate people in Buffalo pay, and the city government’s own piece of it.

YearCombinedCity’s own
FY20$32.25$9.74
FY21$32.32$9.74
FY22$32.24$9.74
FY23$31.96$9.20
FY24$32.28$10.10
FY25$32.28$11.41
FY26$33.02$12.05
FY27$32.92$12.68
Show the numbers
YearCombinedCity’s own
FY20$32.25$9.74
FY21$32.32$9.74
FY22$32.24$9.74
FY23$31.96$9.20
FY24$32.28$10.10
FY25$32.28$11.41
FY26$33.02$12.05
FY27$32.92$12.68

Compared with places this size3

Buffalo’s city property tax rate of $12.68 per $1,000 is the 57th lowest of 148 Iowa cities with 780–1,700 people. The middle of the group is $13.41.

Elkader: $27.11Laurens: $24.16Villisca: $19.74Traer: $19.56Corning: $19.36Lake City: $19.32Allison: $19.06Corydon: $18.22Dysart: $17.95Greene: $17.91Lansing: $17.67Strawberry Point: $17.58Rockwell: $17.54Gowrie: $17.17Colo: $17.14Mapleton: $16.90George: $16.89Manson: $16.87Fayette: $16.85Adair: $16.84Eddyville: $16.82Nashua: $16.81Ackley: $16.63Buffalo Center: $16.58Roland: $16.51Eldon: $16.42Monona: $16.41Aplington: $16.34Panora: $16.14Mechanicsville: $16.12Dike: $15.94Armstrong: $15.87Holstein: $15.81State Center: $15.80Pleasantville: $15.80Earlham: $15.55Shell Rock: $15.52Brooklyn: $15.49Newell: $15.49Mount Ayr: $15.32Riceville: $15.31Neola: $15.30Sidney: $15.19Gilbertville: $15.15Logan: $15.05Griswold: $15.01Readlyn: $14.99Tripoli: $14.99Woodbine: $14.80Bedford: $14.66Lenox: $14.65Manning: $14.62Dunlap: $14.56Maxwell: $14.50Coon Rapids: $14.49Nora Springs: $14.25Kingsley: $14.25Urbana: $14.20Primghar: $14.18Sheffield: $14.16Hartley: $14.11Woodward: $14.05Guthrie Center: $14.04Ossian: $13.88Alton: $13.87Montezuma: $13.79Victor: $13.72Gilbert: $13.71Edgewood: $13.64Donnellson: $13.63Clarksville: $13.53Avoca: $13.51Janesville: $13.43Glidden: $13.43Calmar: $13.39Baxter: $13.32Manly: $13.29Anita: $13.28Conrad: $13.23Springville: $13.22Keota: $13.21Shellsburg: $13.20De Soto: $13.18Treynor: $13.03Odebolt: $13.00Akron: $12.93Danville: $12.87Underwood: $12.85New Sharon: $12.80Slater: $12.79Malvern: $12.79Sanborn: $12.62West Point: $12.39Hinton: $12.38Preston: $12.38Remsen: $12.32Hubbard: $12.30Reinbeck: $12.10Winfield: $12.04Elkhart: $12.00Afton: $11.96Tabor: $11.88Wellman: $11.88Aurelia: $11.84Blue Grass: $11.79Palo: $11.49Prairie City: $11.38Marcus: $11.31Dunkerton: $11.30Mediapolis: $11.27Melcher-Dallas: $11.21University Heights: $11.12Hamburg: $10.95Clarence: $10.94Farley: $10.91Oakland: $10.85Moville: $10.67Cambridge: $10.53Swisher: $10.39Schleswig: $10.39Elk Run Heights: $10.33Walcott: $10.29Fredericksburg: $10.27Lake Park: $10.25Inwood: $10.22Central City: $10.01Newhall: $9.99Graettinger: $9.81Long Grove: $9.59Lake View: $9.39Paullina: $9.21Fairbank: $9.00Winthrop: $8.94Walford: $8.72Keosauqua: $8.58Princeton: $8.24Lone Tree: $8.13Riverside: $8.02Hills: $7.94Larchwood: $7.52North English: $7.49Sloan: $7.49Sully: $7.41Fruitland: $7.21Lawton: $7.10Wayland: $7.07Arnolds Park: $4.95Buffalo: $12.68$4.95 lowest$27.11 highestmiddle
See all 148
#PlaceRate per $1,000People
1Elkader$27.111,192
2Laurens$24.161,253
3Villisca$19.741,106
4Traer$19.561,547
5Corning$19.361,509
6Lake City$19.321,656
7Allison$19.06937
8Corydon$18.221,563
9Dysart$17.951,266
10Greene$17.91971
11Lansing$17.67959
12Strawberry Point$17.581,141
13Rockwell$17.541,044
14Gowrie$17.17943
15Colo$17.14856
16Mapleton$16.901,114
17George$16.891,106
18Manson$16.871,646
19Fayette$16.851,193
20Adair$16.84792
21Eddyville$16.82965
22Nashua$16.811,515
23Ackley$16.631,538
24Buffalo Center$16.58839
25Roland$16.511,376
26Eldon$16.42788
27Monona$16.411,462
28Aplington$16.341,088
29Panora$16.141,096
30Mechanicsville$16.12974
31Dike$15.941,293
32Armstrong$15.87847
33Holstein$15.811,475
34State Center$15.801,403
35Pleasantville$15.801,696
36Earlham$15.551,411
37Shell Rock$15.521,265
38Brooklyn$15.491,474
39Newell$15.49850
40Mount Ayr$15.321,616
41Riceville$15.31807
42Neola$15.30917
43Sidney$15.191,048
44Gilbertville$15.15792
45Logan$15.051,351
46Griswold$15.01975
47Readlyn$14.99857
48Tripoli$14.991,208
49Woodbine$14.801,707
50Bedford$14.661,474
51Lenox$14.651,355
52Manning$14.621,390
53Dunlap$14.561,030
54Maxwell$14.50862
55Coon Rapids$14.491,258
56Nora Springs$14.251,330
57Kingsley$14.251,394
58Urbana$14.201,635
59Primghar$14.18893
60Sheffield$14.161,123
61Hartley$14.111,584
62Woodward$14.051,383
63Guthrie Center$14.041,579
64Ossian$13.88777
65Alton$13.871,248
66Montezuma$13.791,421
67Victor$13.72852
68Gilbert$13.711,397
69Edgewood$13.64908
70Donnellson$13.63859
71Clarksville$13.531,238
72Avoca$13.511,685
73Janesville$13.431,052
74Glidden$13.431,140
75Calmar$13.391,100
76Baxter$13.32983
77Manly$13.291,233
78Anita$13.28953
79Conrad$13.231,098
80Springville$13.221,161
81Keota$13.21888
82Shellsburg$13.20987
83De Soto$13.18937
84Treynor$13.031,104
85Odebolt$13.00967
86Akron$12.931,545
87Danville$12.87910
88Underwood$12.85973
89New Sharon$12.801,249
90Slater$12.791,626
91Malvern$12.791,056
92Buffalo$12.681,163
93Sanborn$12.621,463
94West Point$12.39903
95Hinton$12.38959
96Preston$12.38940
97Remsen$12.321,681
98Hubbard$12.30837
99Reinbeck$12.101,673
100Winfield$12.041,006
101Elkhart$12.001,079
102Afton$11.96864
103Tabor$11.88983
104Wellman$11.881,531
105Aurelia$11.84970
106Blue Grass$11.791,707
107Palo$11.491,554
108Prairie City$11.381,722
109Marcus$11.311,069
110Dunkerton$11.30840
111Mediapolis$11.271,679
112Melcher-Dallas$11.211,193
113University Heights$11.121,188
114Hamburg$10.95863
115Clarence$10.94991
116Farley$10.911,723
117Oakland$10.851,519
118Moville$10.671,707
119Cambridge$10.53844
120Swisher$10.39909
121Schleswig$10.39820
122Elk Run Heights$10.331,061
123Walcott$10.291,556
124Fredericksburg$10.27983
125Lake Park$10.251,155
126Inwood$10.22962
127Central City$10.011,254
128Newhall$9.99887
129Graettinger$9.81810
130Long Grove$9.59849
131Lake View$9.391,120
132Paullina$9.21979
133Fairbank$9.001,133
134Winthrop$8.94814
135Walford$8.721,357
136Keosauqua$8.58944
137Princeton$8.24917
138Lone Tree$8.131,341
139Riverside$8.021,063
140Hills$7.94911
141Larchwood$7.52954
142North English$7.491,030
143Sloan$7.491,078
144Sully$7.41891
145Fruitland$7.21928
146Lawton$7.10949
147Wayland$7.07935
148Arnolds Park$4.951,214

The $8.10 limit

Buffalo’s general levy is $8.10 per $1,000 of taxable value in FY27, at the limit.4 247 of 934 Iowa cities have a higher general levy. All cities.

FY23 $8.10 · FY24 $8.10 · FY25 $8.10 · FY26 $8.02 · FY27 $8.10 (before FY25, the general levy alone)

Outside the limit: $4.58 more5

  • Total Employee Benefit Levies$2.41 · $219,586
  • Debt Service Levy$1.53 · $139,050
  • Liability, property & self insurance costs$0.64 · $58,604

The city’s levies, FY27

What the city raises from each levy. The general levy is capped by state law; the others are set aside for one purpose.

  • Consolidate General Fund$737,91164%
  • Total Employee Benefit Levies$219,58619%
  • Debt Service Levy$139,05012%
  • Liability, property & self insurance costs$58,6045%

Budget and spending

Reading a local budget

Where each dollar of Buffalo’s budget goes, FY26

Business Type / Enterprise: 36¢ of every dollar36¢Public Safety: 26¢ of every dollar26¢Public Works: 21¢ of every dollar21¢Debt Service: 8¢ of every dollar8¢General Government: 5¢ of every dollarEverything else: 4¢ of every dollar

Planned spending from all funds, including city-run utilities like water and sewer (“business type”), which some cities run and others don’t. Transfers between funds are left out. “Cities this size” is the average for the 147 Iowa cities closest in size (780–1,700 people).

Where it goesOf each dollarCities this size (147)
Business Type / Enterprise36¢40¢
Public Safety26¢10¢
Public Works21¢13¢
Debt Service8¢6¢
General Government5¢8¢
Everything else4¢11¢

Planned spending, FY27

All funds: property taxes, utility and other fees, state and federal money. “Business type” is city-run utilities and enterprises like water or sewer.

  • Capital Projects$2.4M54%
  • Public Safety$758,50517%
  • Public Works$649,43315%
  • Debt Service$254,5976%
  • Culture and Recreation$189,1964%
  • General Government$148,7653%
  • Community and Economic Development$5,0000%

The state’s FY27 file doesn’t include business type / enterprise yet ($1.2M in FY26), so this total is low.

Budget compared with what it spent, FY23
FunctionBudgetSpent
Public Works$542,282$560,813
Public Safety$649,831$1.4M
Health and Social Services$0$0
General Government$144,589$117,844
Debt Service$27,000$185,032
Culture and Recreation$252,352$300,393
Community and Economic Development$9,000$153,130
Capital Projects$0$0
Business Type / Enterprise$969,710$1.2M

What it spent each year

FY24 left out6

$4.7M

State money

What the State of Iowa pays the city each year, and whether it has kept up with prices. Does state money keep pace? 7

What the state pays the city every year

Road Use Tax for streets, the commercial and industrial tax “backfill”, and ambulance reimbursement, paid every year by formula: $192,694 in FY25, down 11% since FY19 while prices rose 25%, so it buys 29% less. Grants are below.

Show the numbers
SourceFY22FY23FY24FY25
Road Use Tax (streets)$164,907$161,831$166,113$167,015
Commercial and industrial tax replacement (“backfill”)$47,855$40,909$3,458$25,679

Grants and project money

State grants and money for specific projects (roads, development, natural resources) vary with what the city applies for and wins, so they aren’t counted as the state’s regular support.

$153,719
$12,087
  • State grants$12,087100%
YearGrants and projects
FY19$11,062
FY20$7,598
FY21$153,719
FY22$13,806
FY23$34,552
FY24$1,975
FY25$12,087
Show the numbers
YearGrants and projects
FY19$11,062
FY20$7,598
FY21$153,719
FY22$13,806
FY23$34,552
FY24$1,975
FY25$12,087

Has it kept up with prices?

Each source from FY19 to FY25, after inflation.

  • Road Use Tax (streets)−19%$164,066 → $167,015, up 2% since FY19 while prices rose 25%, so it buys 19% less
  • Commercial and industrial tax replacement (“backfill”)−60%$51,579 → $25,679, down 50% since FY19 while prices rose 25%, so it buys 60% less

Collected by the state for the city

The local option sales tax is a city tax voters approved; the state collects it with the state sales tax and sends it back. It isn’t state aid. It’s up 31% since FY19 while prices rose 25%, so it buys 4% more.

$295,638
$282,291

Federal grants, for comparison: $11,920 in FY25.

Elections

Most recent: November 4, 2025

City · 2

3 seats: the top 3 win.

Local races from civicAPI and county auditors for Buffalo; official results are on each county auditor’s site.

Related places