Bills › 90th General Assembly

HF 570Signed by Governor · April 27, 2023

Relating to assault including assault on a pregnant person and domestic abuse assault, and providing penalties

Sponsored by the House Public Safety Committee

Topics:Public safety & emergenciesReproductive rights

Same legislation: HF 119, SF 223, SF 384

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 25, 2023
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 31, 2023
  3. Done: House committeeFebruary 22, 2023
  4. Done: Passes the HouseMarch 16, 202395–1
  5. Skipped: Senate committeeSkipped
  6. Done: Passes the SenateMarch 21, 202349–0
  7. Done: To the GovernorApril 26, 2023
  8. Done: Signed into lawApril 27, 2023

Signed into law What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

This bill relates to assault including assault on a pregnant person and domestic abuse assault. ASSAULT —— PREGNANT PERSON. The bill provides that a person who commits an assault against another person who the person knows or reasonably should know is a pregnant person which causes bodily injury or mental illness, or who uses or displays a dangerous weapon in connection with the assault, is guilty of a class “D” felony. DOMESTIC ABUSE ASSAULT —— PREGNANT PERSON. The bill provides that a person who commits domestic abuse assault commits a class “D” felony if the domestic abuse assault is committed against a person who is known to be, or reasonably should be known to be, pregnant, and any of the following occur: the domestic abuse assault causes bodily injury or mental illness; the domestic abuse assault is committed with the intent to inflict a serious injury upon another, or if the person who commits the domestic abuse assault displays a dangerous weapon in connection with the assault; or if the person who commits the domestic abuse assault knowingly impedes the normal breathing or circulation of the blood of another by applying pressure to the throat or neck of the other person or by obstructing the nose or mouth of the other person.

Read the full explanation

DOMESTIC ABUSE ASSAULT —— SECOND OFFENSE PENALTY. The bill provides that a person who commits a second domestic abuse assault commits a class “D” felony if the person’s first domestic abuse assault was classified as a class “D” felony, and the second domestic abuse assault would otherwise be classified as a serious or aggravated misdemeanor. A class “D” felony is punishable by confinement for no more than five years and a fine of at least $1,025 but not more than $10,245.

From the explanation printed with the bill as introduced, written by the Legislative Services Agency. Amendments adopted later aren’t reflected. Full bill text · What changed before it passed

Fiscal note

Can’t be estimated Compare with other bills

House File 570 modifies the penalties for existing offenses, and the fiscal impact cannot be determined because the number of past convictions for assault and domestic abuse assault against a pregnant person is unknown. Table 2 shows the average State cost per offense for a Class D felony and aggravated misdemeanor.

Nonpartisan cost estimates from the Legislative Services Agency’s Fiscal Services Division. The newest is first. Reading a fiscal note

Iowa Code it changes

Amends§708.2§708.2A

Read from the bill as introduced. Each links to every bill touching that chapter of the Iowa Code. How the Code works

Lobbying

8 for · 0 against · 4 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Where this legislation came from and where it went: earlier tries, the versions it moved through this Assembly, and later bills built on it.

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title; check the text to be sure it’s the same idea.