Proyectos de ley › 88.ª Asamblea General

HF 553Retirado · 24 de abril de 2019

Relating to the assessment of an agricultural theft surcharge on criminal offenses involving the theft of crops, livestock, or honeybees, and making an appropriation

Presentado por el comité Public Safety de la Cámara

Temas:AgricultureState budgetCrime & correctionsLivestock & confinements

La misma legislación: HSB 82, HF 742

Dónde está ahora

  1. Hecho: Presentado28 de febrero de 2019
  2. Hecho: Subcomité5 de marzo de 2019
  3. Hecho: Comité de la Cámara13 de marzo de 2019
  4. Hecho: Lo aprueba la Cámara24 de abril de 2019
  5. Se detuvo: Comité del SenadoMurió al terminar la Asamblea General
  6. Sigue: Lo aprueba el Senado
  7. Sigue: A gobernador(a)
  8. Sigue: Firmado como ley

Murió al terminar la sesión La sesión de 2020 terminó el 14 de junio de 2020, la última sesión ordinaria de la Asamblea General. Los proyectos que no pasaron por ambas cámaras murieron. ¿Qué es el embudo (funnel)?

Qué contiene

La explicación oficial está en inglés; todavía no hay resumen en palabras sencillas.

GENERAL. This bill requires that a person convicted of a class “C” felony, class “D” felony, or aggravated misdemeanor, for an offense classified as theft or criminal mischief shall be assessed an agricultural theft surcharge equal to $500.8108(9)). AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY SUBJECT TO THE SURCHARGE.1), or a plant which is a tree, shrub, vine, berry plant, greenhouse plant, or flower.1). Honeybees are kept as a colony and enclosed in a container (or hive with movable frames) with combs where worker bees and a queen bee reside (Code chapter 160).

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DEGREES OF OFFENSE BASED ON VALUE OF THE PROPERTY.3) and is punishable by confinement for no more than years and a fine of at least $1,000 but no more than $10,000.4) and is punishable by confinement for no more than five years and a fine of at least $750 but no more than $7,500.2(3)) and is punishable by confinement for no more than two years and a fine of at least $625 but not more than $6,250.

Texto completo del proyecto (en inglés)1

House subcommittee

Named March 5, 2019. On March 13, 2019 it recommended amendment and passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

Nota fiscal

Resumen con IA This bill requires people convicted of certain crimes involving agricultural property to pay a $500 Agricultural Crime Surcharge. The fiscal impact of this bill cannot be estimated because the current criminal code does not distinguish between general theft and agricultural theft. If implemented, the Court Technology and Modernization Fund would receive approximately 13.6% of the amount assessed from the surcharge. (en inglés)2

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Description

The Bill specifies that a person convicted of a crime relating to agricultural property would be assessed a $500 Agricultural Crime Surcharge. The Bill details what types of crimes are covered and describes types of agricultural property.

Background

The Bill creates a $500 Agricultural Crime Surcharge under Iowa Code section 911.5. The collections generated from the assessment of the Surcharge will be remitted by the clerk of court to the State Court Administrator and appropriated to the Court Technology and Modernization Fund for supporting Judicial Branch operations. The agricultural property offense must involve either the theft of agricultural property or criminal mischief for damaging, defacing, altering, or destroying agricultural property.

Assumptions

The following collection rates from FY 2018 will remain consistent:

  • Criminal Penalty Surcharge — 44.8%
  • Municipal Infractions — 37.2%
  • Simple Misdemeanors — 29.9%
  • Serious Misdemeanors — 21.3%
  • Aggravated Misdemeanors — 13.7%
  • Felonies — 13.4%

Fiscal Impact

The fiscal impact of HF 742 cannot be estimated because the current criminal code does not differentiate between theft and agricultural theft. The Agricultural Crime Surcharge would be applied in addition to the fine and surcharge imposed for a Class C or Class D felony or an aggravated misdemeanor. In FY 2018, the collection rate for fines and surcharges assessed on felonies was 13.4%, and the collection rate for aggravated misdemeanors was 13.7%. Based on these collection rates, it is estimated that the Court Technology and Modernization Fund would receive approximately 13.6% of the amount assessed from the Agricultural Crime Surcharge.

Sources

  • Criminal and Juvenile Justice Planning Division, Department of Human Rights
  • LSA calculations and analysis
  • Judicial Branch

Cómo leer una nota fiscal3

Lo que cambia del Código de Iowa (Iowa Code)

Crea§911.5

Modifica§602.8102§602.8108§902.9

Cómo funciona el Código4

Cabildeo

4 a favor · 2 en contra · 11 indecisos · Quiénes →

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