Bills › 91st General Assembly

HF 859Died when the session ended · March 7, 2025

Requiring school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools to adopt policies related to carrying out a reduction in force

Sponsored by the House Education Committee

Topics:K–12 education

Same legislation: HSB 217

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedFebruary 20, 2025
  2. Done: SubcommitteeFebruary 20, 2025
  3. Done: House committeeMarch 4, 2025
  4. Stopped: Passes the HouseDied when the General Assembly ended
  5. Next: Senate committeeFunnel: by March 20, 2026
  6. Next: Passes the Senate
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Died when the session ended The 2026 session adjourned on May 3, 2026, the General Assembly’s last regular session. Bills that didn’t pass both chambers died. What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary Iowa schools must create and post online policies explaining how they lay off teachers and licensed staff for economic reasons. These rules require schools to consider cutting administrative staff first and to use job performance rather than seniority as the main reason for letting teachers go. The policies must also tell staff how they will be notified of job losses and how they can file a complaint if they are let go.1

Read the official explanation

This bill requires school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools to adopt policies related to carrying out a reduction in force. The bill defines “administrative staff member” as a school employee who does not hold a license, certificate, authorization, or statement of recognition issued by the board of educational examiners (BOEE). The bill defines “practitioner” as a school employee who is an administrator, teacher, or other professional licensed by the BOEE who provides educational assistance to students. The bill also defines “practitioner performance” as an assessment of the quality of the practitioner that is measured using factors that include student academic performance, student growth measures, and performance evaluations. Additionally, the bill defines “reduction in force” as the termination of a practitioner’s employment due to economic reasons that include decreased funding, decreased enrollment, and the closure or reorganization of schools in the school system. The bill requires schools to adopt a policy related to carrying out a reduction in force and publish the policy on the school’s internet site within 10 days after adoption. The policy must require the school to consider whether to terminate the employment of administrative staff members prior to carrying out a reduction in force. The policy must also require the school to use practitioner performance as the sole factor or a primary factor when carrying out a reduction in force. Additionally, the policy must identify the factor or factors that are used to measure practitioner performance for purposes of carrying out a reduction in force. The policy must prohibit the school from using a practitioner’s seniority or tenure as the sole factor or a primary factor when carrying out a reduction in force. Also, the policy must include a timeline for notifying practitioners who may be affected by a reduction in force and practitioners whose employment has been terminated due to a reduction in force. Finally, the policy must include a description of any grievance procedures available to a practitioner whose employment is terminated due to a reduction in force.

Full bill text2

House subcommittee

Named February 20, 2025 (as HSB 217). On February 26, 2025 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

5 written public comments to its subcommittee: February 26, 2025 (5) · on the Legislature’s site

Iowa Code it changes

Creates§279.87

Amends§256E.7§256F.4

How the Code works3

Lobbying

0 for · 7 against · 0 undecided · Who →

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