Bills › 91st General Assembly

HF 36Renumbered as HF 853 · March 7, 2025

Relating to interpretation of law in administrative and judicial proceedings under the Iowa administrative procedure Act

Sponsored by Rep. Bill Gustoff (R)

Topics:Courts & civil law

Same legislation: HF 853

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 14, 2025
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 16, 2025
  3. Done: House committeeJanuary 30, 2025
  4. Done: Passes the HouseMarch 17, 202676–19
  5. Next: Senate committeeFunnel: by March 20, 2026
  6. Next: Passes the Senate
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Became HF 853 → Its progress continues under the new number. Go to HF 853 What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

This bill concerns the interpretation of law in administrative and judicial proceedings under Code chapter 17A, the Iowa administrative procedure Act. Under current law, a court must reverse, modify, or grant other appropriate relief from agency action in specified circumstances if it determines that substantial rights of the person seeking relief have been prejudiced. of law in the discretion of the agency. If interpretation of the provision of law has not been clearly vested in the discretion of the agency, the standard of review is instead whether the agency’s interpretation is erroneous.

Read the full explanation

Current law also provides standards for a court regarding the determination of the degree of deference to be given to the view of an agency, based on whether a provision of law has vested the agency with discretion over the matter in question. The bill strikes these provisions and instead provides that a court must reverse, modify, or grant other appropriate relief from agency action based upon an erroneous interpretation of a provision of law. The bill additionally prohibits a court, or a presiding officer in a contested case or other administrative action subject to Code chapter 17A, when interpreting a state statute or a rule or other agency document subject to Code chapter 17A, from deferring to an agency’s interpretation of the statute, rule, or document; the bill instead requires the court or officer to interpret its meaning and effect de novo. The bill requires the court or officer, in an action brought by or against an agency, after applying all customary tools of interpretation, to exercise any remaining doubt in favor of a reasonable interpretation that limits agency authority.

From the explanation printed with the bill as introduced, written by the Legislative Services Agency. Changed since by amendment H-8223; see Amendments. Full bill text

House subcommittee

Named January 16, 2025. On January 22, 2025 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

Iowa Code it changes

Amends§17A.19§17A.23

Read from the bill as introduced. Each links to every bill touching that chapter of the Iowa Code. How the Code works

Lobbying

9 for · 1 against · 24 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Where this legislation came from and where it went: earlier tries, the versions it moved through this Assembly, and later bills built on it.

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title; check the text to be sure it’s the same idea.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in an earlier General Assembly. None became law, though one got through a chamber.

  • HF 415 Relating to interpretation of law in administrative and judicial proceedings under the Iow…
    90th General Assembly · Renumbered as HF 645 · same title
    Cleared committee
  • HF 645 Relating to interpretation of law in administrative and judicial proceedings under the Iow…
    90th General Assembly · Passed House · same title
    Passed a chamber

Matched by the wording of each bill’s explanation, or an identical title. Companion bills and renumbered versions of this bill aren’t listed; they’re the same bill.