Bills › 90th General Assembly

HF 229Died when the session ended · February 8, 2023

Relating to the standard of judicial review and providing a claim or defense when a state action burdens a person’s exercise of religion, and including effective date provisions

Topics:Courts & civil law

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedFebruary 8, 2023
  2. Stopped: SubcommitteeDied when the General Assembly ended
  3. Next: House committee
  4. Next: Passes the House
  5. Next: Senate committee
  6. Next: Passes the Senate
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Died when the session ended The General Assembly adjourned on April 19, 2024. Bills that didn’t pass both chambers died. What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

This bill relates to the standard of judicial review when a state action burdens a person’s exercise of religion. Under current law, a court is not required to apply heightened scrutiny when reviewing a law that burdens a person’s exercise of religion when such law is generally applicable. The bill provides that a court shall apply the compelling interest test set forth in Sherbert v. 398 (1963), and Wisconsin v. 205 (1972), in such cases, so that government action cannot substantially burden a person’s exercise of religion unless the government demonstrates that applying the law of general applicability is in furtherance of a compelling governmental interest and is the least restrictive means of furthering that interest.

Read the full explanation

The bill provides that a person whose exercise of religion has been burdened by government action may assert such violation as a claim or defense in a judicial or administrative proceeding. The bill takes effect upon enactment.

From the explanation printed with the bill as introduced, written by the Legislative Services Agency. Amendments adopted later aren’t reflected. Full bill text

Iowa Code it changes

Creates§675.1§675.2§675.3§675.4§675.5

Read from the bill as introduced. Each links to every bill touching that chapter of the Iowa Code. How the Code works

Lobbying

6 for · 14 against · 1 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Where this legislation came from and where it went: earlier tries, the versions it moved through this Assembly, and later bills built on it.

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title; check the text to be sure it’s the same idea.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in 2 earlier General Assemblies. None got through a chamber.

  • SF 436 Relating to the standard of judicial review and providing a claim or defense when a state …
    89th General Assembly · Subcommittee recommends passage · same title
    Cleared committee
  • HF 258 Relating to the standard of judicial review and providing a claim or defense when a state …
    88th General Assembly · In committee · same title
    Cleared committee
  • SF 240 Relating to the standard of judicial review and providing a claim or defense when a state …
    88th General Assembly · Renumbered as SF 508 · same title
    Cleared committee
  • SF 508 Relating to the standard of judicial review and providing a claim or defense when a state …
    88th General Assembly · Approved by committee · same title
    Cleared committee

Matched by the wording of each bill’s explanation, or an identical title. Companion bills and renumbered versions of this bill aren’t listed; they’re the same bill.