Bills › 91st General Assembly
Relating to abandoned vehicles, and making penalties applicable
Sponsored by the Senate Commerce Committee
Topics:Crime & correctionsTransportation
Same legislation: SSB 1038
Where it is now
- Done: IntroducedJanuary 22, 2025
- Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 22, 2025
- Done: Senate committeeFebruary 26, 2025
- Stopped: Passes the SenateDied when the General Assembly ended
- Next: House committeeFunnel: by March 20, 2026
- Next: Passes the House
- Next: To the Governor
- Next: Signed into law
Died when the session ended The 2026 session adjourned on May 3, 2026, the General Assembly’s last regular session. Bills that didn’t pass both chambers died. What’s a funnel?
What’s in it
AI summary Companies that take custody of abandoned vehicles must give owners more time to reclaim their cars and personal belongings. If a company sells a vehicle without notifying the owner, they must use the auction money to pay off any remaining car loans first. Owners can also pay a fee to get their personal items back from the vehicle, and insurance companies can pay to inspect the car's condition.1
Read the official explanation
Current law requires an entity that takes custody of an abandoned vehicle to send notice of that fact to all known claimants of the vehicle no more than days after taking custody of the vehicle. This bill requires such notice to be sent no more than days after the entity takes custody of an abandoned vehicle. Current law requires a person to ask for a hearing regarding an abandoned vehicle or reclaim an abandoned vehicle and personal property left inside such vehicle within days. The bill extends the reclamation period to days. If notice is not provided and a private entity takes custody of the vehicle and sells the vehicle at auction, the bill requires the private entity to pay the lienholder from the auction proceeds as much as those proceeds can cover of the remainder owed on the vehicle loan before the private entity uses the auction proceeds for any other purpose. The bill authorizes persons to reclaim any personal property that is not attached to a vehicle from the vehicle during the normal business hours of the entity with custody of the vehicle, by providing the entity a list of the personal items inside the vehicle and paying a fee of $100. Alternatively, the entity may allow the vehicle owner five minutes on site to reclaim personal property from inside the vehicle after the owner pays a $100 fee. The entity having custody of the vehicle is required to choose the option and inform the owner of the vehicle accordingly. Under the bill, a lienholder or insurance company who receives notice may request information regarding the condition of the vehicle upon payment of a fee of $100. Following such request, the entity with custody of the vehicle must allow a representative of the lienholder or insurance company onto the premises to inspect the vehicle, or provide the lienholder or insurance company with photos of the vehicle sufficient to reasonably ascertain the condition of the vehicle. If requested, the entity with custody of the vehicle must provide photos or access to the vehicle prior to the expiration of the 20-day reclamation period. The bill requires an entity with custody of an abandoned vehicle to provide an itemized account of all fees assessed when the vehicle is reclaimed. The bill provides that if notice is not provided, as required in the bill, any known claimant does not forfeit the right to reclaim the vehicle, and does not lose any right, title, claim, or interest in the vehicle. By operation of law, it is a simple misdemeanor for a person to do an act forbidden or to fail to perform an act required by Code chapter 321, including the provisions of the bill. A simple misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for no more than days and a fine of at least $105 but not more than $855.
Senate subcommittee
Named January 22, 2026. It hasn’t reported yet.
Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part
1 written public comment to its subcommittee: January 28, 2025 (1) · on the Legislature’s site
Iowa Code it changes
Lobbying
8 for · 2 against · 11 undecided · Who →
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Tried before
Study bill
91st General Assembly
Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.
Tried before
This idea has been filed in an earlier General Assembly. None got through a chamber.
- HF 2219 Relating to abandoned vehicles, and making penalties applicable90th General Assembly · Subcommittee recommends passage · same titleCleared committee
Similar bills this General Assembly
- SF 230 Relating to towing or impounding vehicles, and making penalties applicable91st General Assembly · In committeeVery similar
Matched by wording or an identical title.