Bills › 91st General Assembly

SF 304Signed by Governor · May 19, 2026

Providing an exception to a minor’s legal capacity to consent to the provision of medical care or services for a sexually transmitted disease or infection

Sponsored by the Senate Health and Human Services Committee, Sen. Doug Campbell (R), Sen. Lynn Evans (R), Sen. Dennis Guth (R), Sen. Sandy Salmon (R), Sen. Cherielynn Westrich (R)

Topics:Health care

Same legislation: HF 104, SF 120, HF 384

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 22, 2025
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 30, 2025
  3. Done: Senate committeeFebruary 13, 2025
  4. Done: Passes the SenateApril 7, 202533–14
  5. Done: House committeeFebruary 3, 2026
  6. Done: Passes the HouseApril 14, 202663–29
  7. Done: To the GovernorMay 5, 2026
  8. Done: Signed into lawMay 19, 2026

Signed into law What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary Currently, minors in Iowa can give consent to get medical care for sexually transmitted diseases. This bill would change that rule so that minors can no longer give consent for vaccinations related to those infections.1

Read the official explanation

This bill relates to the legal capacity of a minor to consent to the provision of medical care or services to the minor for the prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a sexually transmitted disease or infection. Under Code section 139A.35, a minor has the legal capacity to act and give consent to provision of medical care or services to the minor for the prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a sexually transmitted disease or infection. Under the bill, a minor does not have the legal capacity to consent to the provision of vaccinations for a sexually transmitted disease or infection.

Full bill text · What changed before it passed2

House subcommittee

Named January 12, 2026. On January 14, 2026 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

37 written public comments to its subcommittee: January 14, 2026 (17), February 6, 2025 (6), January 30, 2025 (14) · on the Legislature’s site

Iowa Code it changes

Amends§139A.35

How the Code works3

Lobbying

3 for · 27 against · 7 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in an earlier General Assembly. None got through a chamber.

  • SF 2064 Providing an exception to a minor’s legal capacity to consent to the provision of medical …
    90th General Assembly · Approved by committee · very similar
    Cleared committee
  • HF 2044 Providing an exception relating to vaccines to a minor’s legal capacity to consent to the …
    90th General Assembly · In committee · similar
    Cleared committee

Matched by wording or an identical title.