Bills › 91st General Assembly

Relating to probate and trust matters, including time limitations on actions, attorney fees, trust code proceedings and notice requirements, damages for wrongful death, and filing deadlines, and including effective date and applicability provisions

Topics:Courts & civil law

Same legislation: SSB 3157, HF 2532, SF 2364

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 22, 2026
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 22, 2026
  3. Done: House committeeFebruary 10, 2026
  4. Skipped: Passes the HouseContinued as HF 2532
  5. Next: Senate committee
  6. Next: Passes the Senate
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Became HF 2532 → Its progress continues under the new number. Go to HF 2532 What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary New rules would set a two-year deadline for people to sue over property transfers caused by things like fraud or undue influence. Courts would also have more power to award attorney fees and would change how money from wrongful death lawsuits is divided. Additionally, the deadline for filing probate reports and inventories would change from a few days to 120 days.1

Read the official explanation

This bill relates to probate code and trust code matters, including time limitations on nontestamentary transfer actions, attorney fees, trust code proceedings, trust code notice requirements, damages for wrongful death, and probate report and inventory filing deadlines. The bill creates a period of limitations for nontestamentary transfers. The bill requires actions founded upon a decedent’s title to assets, beneficiary designations, or other nontestamentary transfers procured by tortious interference with inheritance, undue influence, fraud, or other wrongful conduct not involving fraud, to be brought within two years of the decedent’s death. This provision applies to actions involving decedents dying on or after July 1, 2026. The bill allows the court to award costs, attorney fees, and other expenses to any party in a probate proceeding. This provision applies to actions involving decedents dying on or after July 1, 2026. _____ services and support. The bill requires the court to determine the amount belonging to the estate and the amount belonging to the persons suffering the loss of services and support. The bill extends the filing deadline for probate report and inventory from days to 120 days. The bill provides that actions to set aside or contest trusts and for the establishment of contested claims shall be triable in probate as law actions. The bill further provides that all other matters triable under the trust code shall be tried by the probate court as a proceeding in equity. The bill provides notice requirements for actions under the trust code. These provisions take effect upon enactment.

Changed since by amendment S-5154; see Amendments.

Full bill text · What changed before it passed2

House subcommittee

Named January 22, 2026. On February 3, 2026 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

Iowa Code it changes

Creates§633.163§633A.6203

Amends§614.1§633.336§633.361

How the Code works3

Lobbying

3 for · 0 against · 4 undecided · Who →

Family tree