Bills › 91st General Assembly

Relating to the enforcement of immigration laws, and providing penalties

Topics:Crime & correctionsState governmentPublic safety & emergenciesImmigration

Same legislation: HF 946

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedMarch 4, 2025
  2. Done: SubcommitteeMarch 4, 2025
  3. Done: House committeeMarch 6, 2025
  4. Skipped: Passes the HouseContinued as HF 946
  5. Next: Senate committee
  6. Next: Passes the Senate
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Became HF 946 → Its progress continues under the new number. Go to HF 946 What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary Law enforcement officers, including sheriffs, could face a felony charge if they intentionally fail to follow certain immigration enforcement laws. If convicted, these officers would also lose their official certification to work in law enforcement.1

Read the official explanation

This bill relates to the enforcement of immigration laws. The bill provides that any law enforcement officer, including an elected sheriff, who knowingly and intentionally fails to comply with the requirements of Code chapter 27A (enforcement of immigration laws) shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a class “D” felony. A class “D” felony is punishable by confinement for no more than five years and a fine of at least $1,025 but not more than $10,245. The bill provides that conviction under the bill shall be grounds for mandatory revocation of a law enforcement officer’s certification by the Iowa law enforcement academy.

Changed since by amendment H-1171; see Amendments.

Full bill text2

House subcommittee

Named March 4, 2025. On March 5, 2025 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

7 written public comments to its subcommittee: March 5, 2025 (7) · on the Legislature’s site

Fiscal note

AI summary This bill states that law enforcement officers who intentionally fail to comply with certain immigration enforcement laws will be investigated by the Attorney General and may face the loss of their certification. Because the bill was amended, it no longer requires a fiscal note to estimate costs or savings. Therefore, the fiscal impact on state or local funds cannot be estimated.3

Read the fiscal note

Description

House File 946 provides that any law enforcement officer, including an elected sheriff, who knowingly and intentionally fails to comply with the requirements of Iowa Code chapter 27A (Enforcement of Immigration Laws) will be subject to investigation by the Attorney General. If the law enforcement officer is determined not to be in compliance or if the law enforcement officer refuses to comply with Iowa Code chapter 27A, the law enforcement officer’s case will be referred to the Iowa Law Enforcement Academy (ILEA) Council with recommendations for revocation of the officer’s certification.

Fiscal Impact

The introduced version of House File 946 required a Fiscal Note which included estimated correctional, minority, and fiscal impacts. House File 946 was amended by the House on March 26, 2025, and the Bill no longer requires a Fiscal Note.

Reading a fiscal note4

Iowa Code it changes

Creates§27A.12

How the Code works5

Lobbying

2 for · 10 against · 4 undecided · Who →

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