Bills › 91st General Assembly

HF 2190Died when the session ended · March 12, 2026

Relating to requirements for proof of ownership of dogs and providing penalties

Sponsored by the House Judiciary Committee, Rep. Samantha Fett (R)

Topics:Courts & civil lawCrime & corrections

Same legislation: HF 2016

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 13, 2026
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 15, 2026
  3. Done: House committeeJanuary 26, 2026
  4. Done: Passes the HouseMarch 12, 202690–1
  5. Stopped: Senate committeeDied when the General Assembly ended
  6. Next: Passes the Senate
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Died when the session ended The 2026 session adjourned on May 3, 2026, the General Assembly’s last regular session. Bills that didn’t pass both chambers died. What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary New rules would change how people prove they own a dog in Iowa. For dogs older than six months, owners must show proof like a microchip, medical records, or a rabies tag to be considered the legal owner. If someone lies to a police officer or a court about owning a dog, they could face a misdemeanor charge.1

Read the official explanation

This bill relates to the verification of ownership of dogs. Under current law, a dog is deemed property if the dog is under six months of age or if the dog is at least six months of age and wearing a collar with a valid rabies vaccination tag attached to the collar. A person is prohibited from owning or having in possession a dog that is at least six months of age if the dog has not been vaccinated against rabies. The bill provides that a dog under six months of age is deemed property and that ownership of the dog can be shown by tattoo, microchip, receipt, contract, medical records, or other documented history of ownership. The bill provides that a dog over six months of age is deemed property only if proof of ownership exists, which can be shown by a valid rabies vaccination tag, tattoo, microchip, receipt, contract, medical records, or other documented history of ownership.35 (how and when). The bill provides that in a legal dispute over ownership, the owner of the dog is presumed to be the person with proof of ownership as shown in one of the ways listed in the bill, and that this presumption can only be overcome by a preponderance of evidence to the contrary. The bill provides that any person who knowingly misrepresents the ownership of a dog to a law enforcement officer or in a legal proceeding is guilty of a simple misdemeanor; a simple misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for not more than days and a fine of at least $105 but not more than $855.

Full bill text2

Senate subcommittee

Named March 17, 2026. On March 23, 2026 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

2 written public comments to its subcommittee: March 19, 2026 (1), January 21, 2026 (1) · on the Legislature’s site

Iowa Code it changes

Amends§351.25

How the Code works3

Lobbying

7 for · 0 against · 6 undecided · Who →

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