Bills › 91st General Assembly

Providing an exception to a minor’s legal capacity to consent to the provision of medical care or services for a sexually transmitted disease or infection

Sponsored by Rep. Dan Gehlbach (R)

Topics:Health care

Same legislation: SF 120, HF 384, SF 304

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 22, 2025
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 22, 2025
  3. Done: House committeeFebruary 11, 2025
  4. Skipped: Passes the HouseContinued as HF 384
  5. Next: Senate committee
  6. Next: Passes the Senate
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Became HF 384 → Its progress continues under the new number. Go to HF 384 What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary Currently, minors in Iowa can give their own consent to get medical care for sexually transmitted diseases or infections. This bill would change that rule so that minors can no longer consent to vaccinations for those specific illnesses on their own.1

Read the official explanation

This bill relates to the legal capacity of a minor to consent to the provision of medical care or services to the minor for the prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a sexually transmitted disease or infection. Under Code section 139A.35, a minor has the legal capacity to act and give consent to provision of medical care or services to the minor for the prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a sexually transmitted disease or infection. Under the bill, a minor does not have the legal capacity to consent to the provision of vaccinations for a sexually transmitted disease or infection.

Full bill text · What changed before it passed2

House subcommittee

Named January 22, 2025. On January 30, 2025 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

37 written public comments to its subcommittee: January 14, 2026 (17), February 6, 2025 (6), January 30, 2025 (14) · on the Legislature’s site

Iowa Code it changes

Amends§139A.35

How the Code works3

Lobbying

3 for · 27 against · 7 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in an earlier General Assembly. None got through a chamber.

  • SF 2064 Providing an exception to a minor’s legal capacity to consent to the provision of medical …
    90th General Assembly · Approved by committee · very similar
    Cleared committee
  • HF 2044 Providing an exception relating to vaccines to a minor’s legal capacity to consent to the …
    90th General Assembly · In committee · similar
    Cleared committee

Matched by wording or an identical title.