Bills › 91st General Assembly

HSB 114Died when the session ended · January 30, 2025

Relating to unemployment insurance taxes on employers

Topics:Jobs & workersTaxes

Same legislation: SSB 1173, SF 504, HSB 315, SF 607, HF 980

Write your legislators about it

Also covers SSB 1173 and SF 504 and HSB 315 and SF 607 and HF 980.

What changed before it passed

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 30, 2025
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 30, 2025
  3. Done: House committeeMarch 12, 2025
  4. Done: Passes the HouseMay 14, 202560–27
  5. Skipped: Senate committeeSkipped
  6. Done: Passes the SenateMay 14, 202532–16
  7. Done: To the GovernorMay 23, 2025
  8. Done: Signed into lawJune 5, 2025

SF 607 became law → The same legislation passed as SF 607, so this version was set aside. Go to SF 607 What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary Employers in Iowa would pay different amounts into the unemployment insurance fund under this new system. It changes how taxable wages are calculated and simplifies the tables used to determine tax rates. Any money employers save through these changes must be used to pay for employee salaries, benefits, or seasonal unemployment needs.1

Read the official explanation

This bill relates to unemployment insurance taxes on employers. The bill modifies the definition of “taxable wages” by eliminating the wages paid to an employee from another state from the calculation of wages upon which an employer is required to contribute to the unemployment compensation fund (fund) when the other state extends a like comity (reciprocity) to Iowa for employment purposes.1A(36).33 percent of the statewide average weekly wage used during the previous calendar year, which is then multiplied by and rounded to the nearest $100 to determine maximum weekly benefit amounts. 1A(36). The calculation of the unemployment contribution rate each year is a dynamic calculation dependent upon the calculation of the current reserve ratio, the benefit ratio rank, and the contribution rate table in effect for the rate year. _____ number of benefit ratio ranks, the contribution rates, and the contribution rate table. The current reserve ratio (calculation of available benefit amount in fund) determines the contribution rate table in effect for the rate year following the computation date.7(2)(d)(1) by basing the calculation of the ratio on the preceding year rather than the previous five calendar quarters, and strikes the requirement that $150 million be added on the reserve ratio computation date to the total funds available for benefits. The bill also strikes the computation of the highest cost-benefit ratio and removes the ratio from the computation of the current reserve ratio. The bill modifies the contribution rate table by reducing the number of possible rate tables that could be in effect for the rate year from eight contribution rate tables to four contribution rate tables. Under the bill and current law, only one contribution rate table may be in effect per rate year. In reducing the number of possible contribution rate tables from eight to four, the bill also changes the numbered contribution rate designations to lettered contribution rate designations. Under current law, there are benefit ratio ranks in the contribution rate tables. The benefit ratio is a calculation based upon the average number of unemployment benefits charged to an employer over previous calendar quarters. The higher the benefits charged to an employer, the higher the benefit ratio rank the employer receives. The bill reduces the number of benefit ratio ranks from to 9.76 percent of total taxable wages.76 percent of total taxable wages.0 percent.40 percent. As a result of the bill, each employer will be assigned one of the nine new benefit ratio ranks that corresponds with one of the four new lettered contribution rate designations in effect for the rate year to determine the contribution rate for the year. The bill provides that any savings an employer receives as a result of the bill should be used for at least one of the purposes specified in the bill. The specified purposes are to pay for employee salaries or benefits or to use as an alternative to unemployment benefits during periods of seasonal unemployment.

Changed since by amendments S-3181, H-1277; see Amendments.

Full bill text · What changed before it passed2

House subcommittee

Named January 30, 2025. It hasn’t reported yet.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

Fiscal note

AI summary This bill changes how unemployment insurance taxes are calculated for employers by excluding certain wages and modifying contribution rates. It is estimated to decrease revenue to the Unemployment Compensation Trust Fund by $193.2 million in calendar year 2026, $229.4 million in calendar year 2027, $241.2 million in calendar year 2028, $253.5 million in calendar year 2029, and $266.3 million in calendar year 2030.3

From the note: Senate File 607 is estimated to decrease revenue to the Unemployment Compensation Trust Fund by the amounts listed under the Fiscal Impact column in Figure 2. Estimates of benefits paid and the balance of the Trust Fund are also included in Figure 2.

Reading a fiscal note4

Iowa Code it changes

Amends§96.1A§96.7

How the Code works5

Lobbying

33 for · 9 against · 33 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in an earlier General Assembly. None got through a chamber.

  • SSB 3182 SSB 3182
    90th General Assembly · In committee · very similar
    Cleared committee

Similar bills this General Assembly

  • SSB 1189 Relating to unemployment insurance taxes on employers
    91st General Assembly · Subcommittee recommends passage
    Very similar

Matched by wording or an identical title.