Bills › 91st General Assembly
Relating to insurance coverage for the treatment of eating disorders
Sponsored by Rep. Megan Jones (R)
Topics:Health careInsurance
Where it is now
- Done: IntroducedJanuary 15, 2025
- Stopped: SubcommitteeDied when the General Assembly ended
- Next: House committeeFunnel: by February 20, 2026
- Next: Passes the House
- Next: Senate committeeFunnel: by March 20, 2026
- Next: Passes the Senate
- Next: To the Governor
- Next: Signed into law
Died when the session ended The 2026 session adjourned on May 3, 2026, the General Assembly’s last regular session. Bills that didn’t pass both chambers died. What’s a funnel?
What’s in it
AI summary Health insurance companies and state medical programs would be required to cover treatments for various eating disorders. If a person needs specific care that is not available in Iowa, their insurance must pay for those services even if they are provided out-of-state or by a provider outside of the insurance network. These services must be part of a treatment plan created by a healthcare professional and deemed medically necessary.1
Read the official explanation
This bill relates to insurance coverage for eating disorders. “Eating disorder” is defined in the bill as pica, rumination disorder, avoidant or restrictive food intake disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, other specified feeding or eating disorder, and any other eating disorder contained in the most recent edition of the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders as published by the American psychiatric association. The bill requires a policy, contract, or plan providing for third-party payment or prepayment of health or medical expenses to provide coverage for health care services (services) pursuant to a covered person’s treatment plan (plan), and services pursuant to a covered person’s plan that are provided to the covered person out-of-network or out-of-state if such services are unavailable in this state and are determined to be medically necessary by the covered person’s health care provider. “Treatment plan” is defined in the bill as a plan for the treatment of a covered person’s eating disorder developed by a health care professional pursuant to a comprehensive evaluation or reevaluation performed in consultation with the covered person or the covered person’s representative. The plan may include but is not limited to cognitive behavioral therapy, family-based therapy, group cognitive behavioral therapy, medical nutrition therapy, prescription drugs, hospitalization, day treatment programs, residential treatment programs, and other health care services. The bill applies to third-party payment providers enumerated in the bill, including the medical assistance program (program) under Code chapter 249A and managed care organizations acting pursuant to a contract with the department of health and human services to administer the program. The bill specifies the types of specialized health-related insurance which are not subject to the bill. The commissioner of insurance is required to adopt rules to administer the bill. The bill applies to third-party payment provider contracts, policies, or plans delivered, issued for delivery, continued, or renewed in this state on or after January 1, 2026.
Why it matters. Health insurance providers and the medical assistance program must cover healthcare services for eating disorders according to a professional treatment plan. If necessary services are unavailable in Iowa, these plans must also cover out-of-network or out-of-state care.2
Family tree
Tried before
91st General Assembly
Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.
Tried before
This idea has been filed in an earlier General Assembly. None got through a chamber.
- HF 50 Relating to insurance coverage for the treatment of eating disorders90th General Assembly · In committee · nearly identicalCleared committee
Matched by wording or an identical title.