Bills › 91st General Assembly

HF 2501Signed by Governor · May 2, 2026

Relating to the conduct of elections

Sponsored by the House State Government Committee

Proposed by the Secretary of State · all agency proposals

Topics:Elections & voting

Same legislation: SSB 3078, HSB 627, SF 2287

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 27, 2026
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 27, 2026
  3. Done: House committeeFebruary 11, 2026
  4. Done: Passes the HouseFebruary 25, 202667–25
  5. Skipped: Senate committeeSkipped
  6. Done: Passes the SenateMarch 3, 202644–0
  7. Done: To the GovernorMay 2, 2026
  8. Done: Signed into lawMay 2, 2026

Signed into law What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary New rules would require law enforcement to tell state officials immediately if they are investigating election misconduct. The law also says voter registrations can be canceled if they remain incomplete for 90 days and the person cannot be reached. Additionally, election equipment must always be protected by tamper-evident seals, and voters can choose to get electronic updates on their absentee ballots.1

Read the official explanation

This bill relates to the conduct of elections. DIVISION I —— ELECTION MISCONDUCT —— INVESTIGATION. The bill defines “election day” for the purposes of election misconduct to include any day on which voting takes place in person, including absentee voting at the offices of a county commissioner of elections or at a satellite absentee voting station. The bill requires a law enforcement agency or other entity of a state or political subdivision of the state that is investigating an election, the actions of election officials, or election misconduct to immediately notify the state commissioner of elections, or the governor if the state commissioner of elections is under investigation. DIVISION II —— CANCELLATION OF VOTER REGISTRATION. The bill requires a voter registration that has been designated as incomplete, pending, or unconfirmed for 90 days to be canceled if the county commissioner of elections has been unable to contact the registrant or the registrant has failed to submit sufficient information to complete, verify, or correct the defect in the registration. DIVISION III —— ELECTION RECOUNTS —— PUBLIC MEASURES. The bill changes the minimum threshold for conducting a recount of a public measure that is not voted on by the electors of the entire state and that requires an affirmative vote of at least 60 percent of the votes cast on the measure to be a difference between passage and defeat of at least 1 percent or 50 votes, whichever is lesser. The bill changes the makeup of a recount board for a public measure to consist of the county commissioner of elections and the commissioner’s staff, which may include persons employed by the commissioner to tally ballots, instead of a designee of the petitioner requesting the recount, a designee selected by the commissioner, and a third person chosen jointly by the other designees. DIVISION IV —— ELECTION SECURITY. The bill updates references to the United States election assistance commission and the federal Help America Vote Act. The bill requires all election equipment, including election equipment that is not currently in use, to be secured with a tamper-evident seal at all times. DIVISION V —— SPECIAL PRECINCT ELECTION BOARD. on election day for general and statewide special elections. on election day for all elections. DIVISION VI —— LOCAL ELECTION FILINGS. The bill requires all filings for city and school elections to be made with the county commissioner of elections and removes the authority of a county commissioner of elections to designate a city clerk to accept election filings. The bill also requires objections to petitions in city elections to be heard by the county auditor, county treasurer, and county attorney. DIVISION VII —— ABSENTEE BALLOT TRACKING. The bill requires the absentee ballot request form and absentee ballot tracking application developed by the state commissioner of elections to allow a voter to opt to receive notifications of changes in the status of the voter’s absentee ballot request form or absentee ballot by electronic mail, text message, or other electronic means. The bill strikes the original implementation date for the absentee ballot tracking application. This division of the bill takes effect July 1, 2027.

Why it matters. Law enforcement agencies and state or local entities investigating election misconduct must immediately notify the state commissioner of elections or the governor. Voters with incomplete or unconfirmed registrations may have their registrations canceled if they cannot be contacted or fail to provide necessary information. Additionally, all election equipment must be secured with tamper-evident seals, and voters can choose to receive absentee ballot status updates via email or text message.2

Changed since by amendments H-8131, S-5053, S-5051, H-8029; see Amendments.

Full bill text · What changed before it passed3

House subcommittee

Named January 27, 2026 (as HSB 627). On February 4, 2026 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

1 written public comment to its subcommittee: February 5, 2026 (1) · on the Legislature’s site

Iowa Code it changes

Creates§39A.8§52.39

Amends§275.25§277.4§277.5§279.6§362.4§376.10§376.11§376.4§39A.1§44.11§44.8§44.9§48A.30§50.49§52.5§53.17A

Cites§53.23

How the Code works4

Lobbying

4 for · 0 against · 8 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in an earlier General Assembly. None got through a chamber.

  • HF 523 Relating to the conduct of elections
    90th General Assembly · In committee · same title
    Cleared committee

Matched by wording or an identical title.