Bills › 90th General Assembly

HF 485Died when the session ended · March 2, 2023

Relating to the awarding of joint custody and joint physical care

Topics:Courts & civil law

Same legislation: SF 274

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedFebruary 13, 2023
  2. Done: SubcommitteeMarch 1, 2023
  3. Stopped: House committeeDied when the General Assembly ended
  4. Next: Passes the House
  5. Next: Senate committee
  6. Next: Passes the Senate
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Died when the session ended The 2024 session adjourned on April 19, 2024, the General Assembly’s last regular session. Bills that didn’t pass both chambers died. What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary If a court gives both parents joint legal custody of a child, the law will now assume that both parents should also share physical care. Unless one parent can prove this is not in the child's best interest, the court must grant joint physical care if either parent asks for it.1

Read the official explanation

This bill relates to joint legal custody and joint physical care of a child. The bill provides that the award of a court of joint legal custody of a child creates a rebuttable presumption that joint physical care is in the best interest of the child. Additionally, the bill provides that if joint legal custody is awarded to both parents, unless the presumption that joint physical care is in the best interest of the child is rebutted, the court shall award joint physical care to both joint custodial parents upon the request of either parent.

Full bill text2

House subcommittee

Named March 1, 2023. On March 2, 2023 it recommended indefinite postponement. Vote Total: 2-1.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

2 written public comments to its subcommittee: March 2, 2023 (1), February 22, 2023 (1) · on the Legislature’s site

Iowa Code it changes

Amends§598.41

How the Code works3

Lobbying

11 for · 2 against · 3 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in 2 earlier General Assemblies. None became law, though one got through a chamber.

  • HF 202 Relating to the awarding of joint custody and joint physical care
    89th General Assembly · Subcommittee recommends passage · same title
    Cleared committee
  • HF 2429 Relating to the awarding of joint custody and joint physical care
    88th General Assembly · In committee · same title
    Cleared committee
  • SF 11 Relating to the awarding of joint custody and joint physical care
    88th General Assembly · Renumbered as SF 571 · same title
    Cleared committee
  • SF 571 Relating to the awarding of joint custody and joint physical care
    88th General Assembly · Passed Senate · same title
    Passed a chamber

Matched by wording or an identical title.