Bills › 89th General Assembly

SF 577Signed by Governor · May 24, 2022

Relating to a certificate of nonviable birth

Sponsored by the Senate Ways and Means (successor To Ssb 1062) Committee

Topics:Reproductive rightsTaxes

Same legislation: SSB 1062, SF 308

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedFebruary 10, 2021
  2. Done: SubcommitteeFebruary 24, 2021
  3. Done: Senate committeeFebruary 10, 2021
  4. Done: Passes the SenateApril 13, 202145–0
  5. Done: House committeeMarch 8, 2022
  6. Done: Passes the HouseMarch 30, 202294–0
  7. Done: To the GovernorMay 24, 2022
  8. Done: Signed into lawMay 24, 2022

Signed into law What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

This bill relates to a certificate of nonviable birth.31A. Under the bill, a “nonviable birth” means an unintentional, spontaneous fetal demise occurring after demonstration of a doppler-detected heartbeat and prior to the twentieth week of gestation during a pregnancy that has been verified by a health care provider. The bill provides that a health care provider who attends or diagnoses a nonviable birth or a hospital at which a nonviable birth occurs shall advise a patient who experiences a nonviable birth that the patient may request a certificate of nonviable birth and, upon request by the patient, shall provide a letter certifying the nonviable birth to the patient.

Read the full explanation

The bill authorizes the department of public health (DPH) to prescribe by administrative rule the form and content of a request and the process for requesting a certificate of nonviable birth. DPH shall issue a certificate within days of receipt of a request by the patient and submission of the certification letter. DPH shall adopt administrative rules to prescribe the form and content of and the fee for the preparation of a certificate. The fee shall not exceed the actual cost of preparation of the certificate.” Fees collected are to be deposited in the general fund of the state and the vital records fund. A certificate of nonviable birth shall not be required to be filed or registered; DPH shall not register the nonviable birth associated with a certificate or use the nonviable birth in calculating live birth statistics; and a certificate of nonviable birth shall not be used to establish, bring, or support a civil cause of action seeking damages against any person for bodily injury, personal injury, or wrongful death for a nonviable birth. The bill applies to, and a certificate of nonviable birth may be requested and issued only for, nonviable births occurring on or after July 1, 2021.

Changed since by amendment H-8265; see Amendments.

Full bill text · What changed before it passed1

House subcommittee

Named February 14, 2022. On March 1, 2022 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

Iowa Code it changes

Creates§144.31B

How the Code works2

Lobbying

5 for · 0 against · 7 undecided · Who →

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