Bills › 89th General Assembly

Relating to the establishment of a cold case investigation unit within the department of public safety

Topics:Crime & correctionsPublic safety & emergencies

Same legislation: SF 2234

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedJanuary 25, 2022
  2. Done: SubcommitteeJanuary 31, 2022
  3. Done: Senate committeeFebruary 9, 2022
  4. Skipped: Passes the SenateContinued as SF 2234
  5. Next: House committee
  6. Next: Passes the House
  7. Next: To the Governor
  8. Next: Signed into law

Became SF 2234 → Its progress continues under the new number. Go to SF 2234 What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary Iowa would create a new unit within the Department of Public Safety to investigate old, unsolved crimes. This team would focus on cases involving murders and people who have gone missing. They would step in to help once the original police investigation has already been finished.1

Read the official explanation

This bill establishes a cold case investigation unit within the department of public safety. The bill provides that the commissioner of public safety may assign the cold case investigation unit to a division or bureau within the department. Under the bill, the cold case investigation unit shall, within the capabilities of the unit, conduct criminal investigations after an initial criminal investigation has been completed by the law enforcement agency conducting the initial criminal investigation. The bill specifies that the unit shall focus on investigations related to unsolved murders, missing children, and missing adults presumed to be deceased. The bill provides that the department of public safety shall adopt rules to administer the provisions of the bill.

Full bill text2

Senate subcommittee

Named January 31, 2022. On February 2, 2022 it recommended passage.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

Fiscal note

AI summary Senate File 2234 creates a Cold Case Investigation Unit within the Department of Public Safety to investigate unsolved murders and missing persons cases. This bill is estimated to increase costs to the Department of Public Safety's General Fund by $292,000 in fiscal year 2023 and by $196,000 in fiscal year 2024.3

Read the fiscal note

Description

Senate File 2234 establishes a Cold Case Investigation Unit within the Department of Public Safety (DPS). The Unit is tasked, within its capabilities, with conducting criminal investigations after an initial criminal investigation has been completed by law enforcement. The Unit is to focus on investigations involving unsolved murders, missing children, and missing adults presumed to be dead.

Background

Currently, no specific unit within the DPS is assigned to handle cold cases. The Major Crime Unit (MCU) of the Division of Criminal Investigation takes responsibility for investigating cold cases as time and resources allow. As of February 10, 2022, the MCU had 160 open cold cases.

Assumptions

  • Due to the complex nature of cold cases, staffing the Cold Case Investigation Unit will require 2.0 Special Agent full-time equivalent (FTE) positions.
  • The Department will adopt administrative rules for the Unit.

Fiscal Impact

The costs of 2.0 Special Agent FTE positions for the Cold Case Investigation Unit are shown in Table 1. Senate File 2234 is estimated to increase costs to the DPS by $292,000 in FY 2023 and by $196,000 in FY 2024. The DPS is funded through General Fund appropriations. Table 1 — Cost of 2.0 Special Agent FTE Positions, FY 2023 to FY 2024Expense FY 2023 FY 2024 Salary and Benefits 188,000$ 188,000$ Recurring Annual Costs 8,000 8,000 One-Time Equipment Costs 91,000 0 One-Time Training Costs 5,000 0 Total 292,000$ 196,000$

Source

  • Department of Public Safety

Reading a fiscal note4

Iowa Code it changes

Creates§80.31

How the Code works5

Lobbying

2 for · 0 against · 3 undecided · Who →

Family tree

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in an earlier General Assembly. None got through a chamber.

  • HF 2430 Relating to the establishment of a cold case investigation unit within the department of p…
    88th General Assembly · In committee · nearly identical
    Cleared committee

Similar bills this General Assembly

  • HF 63 Relating to the establishment of a cold case investigation unit within the department of p…
    89th General Assembly · Approved by committee
    Nearly identical
  • SF 40 Relating to the establishment of a cold case investigation unit within the department of p…
    90th General Assembly · Approved by committee
    Very similar

Matched by wording or an identical title.