Proyectos de ley › 88.ª Asamblea General
Relating to speech and expression at public institutions of higher education, providing for remedies, and including effective date provisions
Presentado por el comité Judiciary de la Cámara
Dónde está ahora
- Hecho: Presentado6 de febrero de 2019
- Hecho: Subcomité18 de febrero de 2019
- Hecho: Comité de la Cámara5 de marzo de 2019
- Hecho: Lo aprueba la Cámara14 de marzo de 201952–44
- Se saltó: Comité del SenadoSe saltó
- Hecho: Lo aprueba el Senado11 de marzo de 201935–11
- Hecho: A gobernador(a)26 de marzo de 2019
- Hecho: Firmado como ley27 de marzo de 2019
SF 274 se hizo ley → La misma legislación se aprobó como SF 274, así que esta versión se dejó de lado. Ir a SF 274 ¿Qué es el embudo (funnel)?
Qué contiene
La explicación oficial está en inglés; todavía no hay resumen en palabras sencillas.
This bill relates to public forums, freedom of expression, and freedom of association at community colleges and regents universities. DEFINITIONS. The bill defines “benefit”, “campus community”, “materially and substantially disrupts”, outdoor areas of campus”, “public institution of higher education”, “student”, and “student organization” for purposes of the new Code chapter established by the bill. POLICY ADOPTION. The bill requires the boards governing the public postsecondary institutions to adopt a policy that includes statements describing the functions and roles of institutions with regard to knowledge; protected speech; the freedom to discuss within the bounds of the established principles of the first amendment to the United States Constitution; freedom to assemble and engage in spontaneous expressive activities subject to reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions; and public areas of campuses as public forums.
Lea la explicación completa
PROTECTED ACTIVITIES. Protected activities include noncommercial expressive activities including but not limited to oral or written means to communicate ideas, including but not limited to all forms of peaceful assembly, protests, speeches including by invited speakers, distribution of literature, and circulating petitions. A member of the campus community who wishes to engage in noncommercial expressive activity on campus shall be permitted to do so freely subject to reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions. However, nothing in the provision shall be interpreted as preventing the institutions from prohibiting, limiting, or restricting unprotected expression. A public postsecondary institution shall not deny a student organization any benefit or privilege available to any other student organization. However, nothing in the bill shall be interpreted as limiting the right of student expression in a counter demonstration held on campus so long as the conduct at the counter demonstration is not unlawful, does not materially and substantially prohibit the free expression rights of others or disrupt the functioning of the institution, and does not impede others’ access to a facility or walkway. PUBLIC FORUMS ON CAMPUS —— FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATION. The bill requires that the outdoor areas of campuses of public postsecondary institutions be deemed public forums. The institutions may maintain and enforce clear, published, reasonable viewpoint-neutral time, place, and manner restrictions that are narrowly tailored in furtherance of a significant institutional interest, shall allow members of the campus community to engage in spontaneous expressive activity and to distribute literature, shall provide for ample alternative means of expression, and, subject to reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions, shall not designate any area of campus a free-speech zone or otherwise create policies restricting expressive activities to a particular outdoor area of campus. Such provisions shall not be construed to grant individuals the right to disrupt the expressive activity of a person or student organization if the institution has reserved space in an outdoor area of campus for the person’s or organization’s activity. An institution shall not deny any benefit or privilege to a student organization based on the organization’s requirement that its leaders agree to and support the organization’s beliefs. REMEDIES, STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS, AND IMMUNITY PROVISIONS. An aggrieved member of the campus community may bring an action against the institution responsible for a violation of the Code chapter and seek appropriate relief, and may assert such violation as a defense or counterclaim. Such person has one year after the day the cause of action accrues to bring a claim for violation of the Code chapter. However, nothing in the bill shall be interpreted to limit any other available remedies to a member of the campus community. STATE MANDATE —— INAPPLICABILITY PROVISION.3.2, subsection 3, which would relieve a political subdivision from complying with a state mandate if funding for the cost of the state mandate is not provided or specified. Therefore, political subdivisions are required to comply with any state mandate included in the bill. EFFECTIVE DATE. The bill takes effect upon enactment.
Cambiado después por la enmienda S-3015; vea Enmiendas.
Texto completo del proyecto (en inglés) · Qué cambió antes de aprobarse1
Nota fiscal
Can’t be estimated Compare con otros proyectos
Senate File 274 may have a fiscal impact related to increased future exposure to litigation for the community colleges and State universities; however, the number of future complaints related to campus free speech provisions required in the Bill is unknown. In addition, the legal and settlement costs incurred by the State or by the institutions because of future litigation cannot be estimated.
- Final Fiscal Note – College Campus Free Speech · 14 de mayo de 2019
- College Campus Free Speech · 11 de marzo de 2019
- College Campus Free Speech · 18 de febrero de 2019
Lo que cambia del Código de Iowa (Iowa Code)
Cabildeo
10 a favor · 9 en contra · 15 indecisos · Quiénes →
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Similar bills
- HF 568 Relating to speech and expression at school districts and providing for remedies89th General Assembly · In committeeSimilar
Matched by wording or an identical title.