Bills › 91st General Assembly

SJR 5Did not pass · February 13, 2025

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa eliminating involuntary servitude as a punishment for crime

Sponsored by Sen. Izaah Knox (D)

Topics:Civil rightsCrime & corrections

Where it is now

  1. Done: IntroducedFebruary 13, 2025
  2. Stopped: Approved in committeeDid not pass
  3. Next: Passes the Senate
  4. Next: Passes the House
  5. Next: Passes again next General AssemblyThe same wording, after an election
  6. Next: Voters decideOn the next general election ballot

Did not pass It didn’t pass both chambers before the General Assembly ended. What’s a funnel?

What’s in it

AI summary If voters approve this change, Iowa would no longer be allowed to use forced labor as a punishment for crimes. Instead of being forced to work, people convicted of crimes could be ordered by a court to perform community service or other alternatives to jail.1

Read the official explanation

This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa eliminating involuntary servitude as a legal punishment for crime. The resolution provides that an Iowa court or an Iowa probation or parole agency may order community service or another alternative to incarceration. The resolution, if adopted, would be published and then referred to the next general assembly (92nd) for adoption, before being submitted to the electorate for ratification.

Full bill text2

Senate subcommittee

Named February 18, 2025. It hasn’t reported yet.

Three legislators hear a bill first and recommend what the committee should do; it’s the best time to weigh in. How to take part

Family tree

Earlier and later bills are matched by wording or an identical title.

Tried before

This idea has been filed in 3 earlier General Assemblies. None got through a chamber.

  • SSB 1144 SSB 1144
    90th General Assembly · Subcommittee recommends passage · very similar
    Cleared committee
  • HJR 1 Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa eliminating involuntary se…
    89th General Assembly · In committee · very similar
    Cleared committee
  • HJR 9 Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa to make references to the …
    88th General Assembly · In committee · similar
    Cleared committee
  • SJR 5 Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa to make the Constitution o…
    88th General Assembly · In committee · similar
    Cleared committee
  • HJR 1 Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to the restoratio…
    88th General Assembly · Withdrawn · similar
    Didn’t advance

Matched by wording or an identical title.