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91st General Assembly · Funnel one-pager · Monday, November 9, 2026

HSB 36: Relating to investigative procedure, including the preservation of biological evidence collected in relation to a criminal investigation, testimony by an incarcerated witness, and postconviction access to investigative files in a criminal case

Died when the session ended · The General Assembly adjourned on October 2, 2026. Bills that didn’t pass both chambers died.

What it does

This bill relates to investigative procedure, including the preservation of biological evidence collected in relation to a criminal investigation, testimony by an incarcerated witness, and postconviction access to investigative files in a criminal case. DIVISION I —— PRESERVATION OF BIOLOGICAL EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS.10 (gathering and preservation of sexual abuse evidence collection kits), all biological evidence collected involving a felony or aggravated misdemeanor in an agency’s possession or control shall be preserved and stored by the agency as follows: for cases resulting in a conviction or a deferred judgment, the biological evidence shall be retained for the latter of years from the date the defendant’s conviction becomes final or the period of time that the defendant or a codefendant remains in custody; and for cases not resulting in a conviction, the biological evidence shall be preserved and stored until the expiration of the statute of limitations for the alleged offense.

Sponsors

Not listed

Cost

No fiscal note

House subcommittee · named January 17, 2025

  • Rep. Judd Lawler (R) · judd.lawler@legis.iowa.gov
  • Rep. Rick L. Olson (D) · rick.olson@legis.iowa.gov
  • Rep. Charley Thomson (R) · charley.thomson@legis.iowa.gov

Lobbying · 7 for, 1 against

For: Americans For Prosperity; Innocence Project; Iowa Association for Justice; Iowa Coalition Against Domestic Violence; Iowa Coalition Against Sexual Assault; Iowa Organization for Victim Assistance; Soaring Hearts

Against: Iowa County Attorneys Association

In plain words

  1. January 17, 2025Filed in the House and sent to the Judiciary committee
  2. January 17, 2025House subcommittee named: Lawler, Olson, Thomson and C
  3. February 13, 2025Subcommittee recommended passing it

From public records at legis.iowa.gov, compiled by Funnel (iowafunnel.com), an independent, nonpartisan site. Current as of Monday, November 9, 2026. https://iowafunnel.com/bills/91/HSB36